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DRIVING IN SWITZERLAND

While in Switzerland drivers may want to consider leaving behind the car and taking to public transport instead. Switzerland has an impressive network of trains, buses and trams, supplemented in the mountains by numerous cable cars, mountain railways and chairlifts.

Winter driving

As in Austria, care is needed when driving on alpine roads during the winter months. The rule of the road here is to give way to vehicles ascending, and you must also give way to postal vehicles. Beware of some roads which change their direction of traffic flow depending on the time of day. Border crossings and tunnels in the mountains can be congested. It's compulsory to switch off your engine while waiting in stationary traffic.

Vignette

A vignette is needed to use the motorways but unlike Austria only one type is available and this covers a whole year (or to be precise, the 14 months from December 1 to January 31). Vignettes are available at border crossings, service stations and post offices, or in advance from the Switzerland Travel Centre at 10 Wardour Street, London W1D 6QF. The cost of the vignette is CHF 40. If you are towing a trailer or caravan you have to purchase two vignettes.

Traffic rules

Give way to the right except on main roads marked with a yellow diamond. Dipped headlamps are compulsory in tunnels. Road signs may be given in French, German or Italian. Buses pulling out have priority. Blue zones operate where you must display a disc to park. Parking meters are also common. Parking on the pavement is not permitted. The police are authorised to impose on-the-spot fines. If you need to wear spectacles to drive you must carry a spare pair in the car.

Switzerland offers some of the most spectacular driving in Europe, but care is needed on its mountain roads, especially in winter

           

Speed limits

Urban

Open road

Motorway

Car

50 kph

80 - 100 kph

120 kph

Towing

50 kph

80 kph *

80 kph

Traffic regulations

Essential equipment

Warning triangle

Minimum driving age

18 years

Drink-drive limit

50mg alcohol per 100ml blood

Child in front seat

Min 7 years unless using child restraint

Seat Belt

Compulsory in front and rear seats

Motorcyclists

Must wear crash helmet and use headlamp at all times

Emergency telephone numbers

Police

117

Fire

118

Ambulance

144

* 60kph if laden weight exceeds 1000kg

Extracted from Haynes Glovebox guide DRIVING ABROAD by Robert Davies. This authoritive guide provides a wealth of information on all aspects of driving abroad.

Order from www.haynes.co.uk